jp.jpg (13389 bytes)

THE VIEW FROM CHAOS MANOR

VIEW 74 November 8 - 14, 1999

Refresh/Reload Early and Often!

read book now

HOME

VIEW

MAIL

Columns

BOOK Reviews

  For Current Mail click here.

emailblimp.gif (23130 bytes)

This is a day book. It's not all that well edited. I try to keep this up daily, but sometimes I can't. I'll keep trying. See also the monthly COMPUTING AT CHAOS MANOR column, 4,000 - 7,000 words, depending.  (Older columns here.) For more on what this place is about, please go to the VIEW PAGE.

If you are not paying for this place, click here...

Day-by-day...
Monday -- Tuesday -- Wednesday -- Thursday -- Friday -- Saturday -- Sunday

 Previous Weeks of The View ( go to View Home Page)   

Search: type in string and press return.

 

For an index of previous pages of view, see VIEWDEX.
See also the New Order page, which tries to make order of chaos. These will be useful.
For the rest, see What is this place? for some details on where you have got to.

Boiler Plate:

If you want to PAY FOR THIS there are problems, but I keep the latest HERE. I'm trying. MY THANKS to all of you who sent money.  Some of you went to a lot of trouble to send money from overseas. Thank you! There are also some new payment methods. I am preparing a special (electronic) mailing to all those who paid: there will be a couple of these. I am also toying with the notion of a subscriber section of the page. LET ME KNOW your thoughts.
.

If you subscribed:

atom.gif (1053 bytes) CLICK HERE for a Special Request.

If you didn't and haven't, why not?

If this seems a lot about paying think of it as the Subscription Drive Nag. You'll see more.

For the BYTE story, click here.

The LINUX pages are organized as the log, my queries, and your responses and advice parts one, twothree, and four. There's four pages because I try to keep download times well under a minute. There are new updates to four.

Current View

Highlights this week:

 

 

 

line6.gif (917 bytes)

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

TOP

Monday November 8, 1999

The Microsoft decision ate much of the week and weekend. My thoughts are up at www.byte.com, and Eric Pobirs has useful observations over in mail. And it's late Sunday night, and I'm exhausted. Back tomorrow.

As expected, there is a flood of mail regarding the Microsoft decision. I'll put something up later. I was also sent a link to Dan Bricklin's Log web page which looks into the ethical issues, not only of Microsoft but the business community in general. I recommend it to your attention. Note that my analysis has never been focused on business ethics, which are pretty ghastly in nearly all big businesses. For the few who don't know, Dan Bricklin was the co-author of Visi-Calc, a program that kept Apple alive in the early days. He was also present the night Dvorak scooped me by knowing about Microsoft Bookshelf when I didn't. As I recall, that same night Dan was denied admission to the Copley Hotel Bar because he wasn't properly dressed. I suggested to him that he ought to buy the hotel so that we could go in and get a drink, but he wisely decided simply to find another place where we could talk. A very good man, Dan Bricklin. But while I may decry the modern business practices for much the same reason he does, I have no remedy: in particular, giving government more power over the economy would be a cure far worse than the disease.

And then I got this:

Thanks for mentioning my essay on your site. I felt like I was going out on a limb bringing in ethics, but the feedback has been good.

BTW, it was one of the few times I have been denied admission at a hotel, and I remember it, too. I thought it was the Ritz-Carlton, but you may be right.

-DanB

I don't think we can give too much attention to ethics. I am, on the other hand, very concerned about enforcement of "ethics". To some extent that is what courts of equity are about: and the first rule of equity is "he who seeks equity must do equity," and the second is like unto it, "those who come for equity must come with clean hands."  That pretty well lets out all the parties to this case...

If we have a focus group of soccer moms chaired by Al Gore making decisions for the industry, God help us. And don't laugh: that would be a 'safe harbor'. Get prior permission so you will never be sued. That's the way it works.

***

Well, I managed to get some writing done, to come back to find that those who say Microsoft never innovates don't seem at all to recall just how damn hard networking was before Windows 3.11, and just how expensive it was to get any kind of peer to peer networking that was fast and easy to use. Of course at the time Novell said it was dirty pool, and Microsoft was being unfair by putting this feature into an operating system. And giving it away! I am surprised that Netscape didn't sue over that.

How incorporating Net/Buei and TCP/IP into the OS is different from incorporating a web browser is not entirely clear to me. Was there something about the html file format that made it sacred, and thus reading it must be a application and cannot be part of the OS?

Another chap says all the features Microsoft stuffs into the system are junk and useless and he never uses them, and they just slow things down so they harm him. And so forth.

Well, I'm sure he's right, and I have other things to do. 

We can now get on with having a focus group of soccer moms chaired by Al Gore determine what shall and shall not be part of an operating system. God help us.

have the WORD and Excel and other applications data file formats for Microsoft applications -- the file formats themselves -- been published, and if so, where?  I find this an interesting and perhaps important question, and I don't know the answer.

 

In any event I have about had enough. I still have to write an Intellectual Capital column. Guess what they want it on. And I am rather tired of the subject...

I can report that my REBEL.COM Linux box is working splendidly, and is the communications server for all of Chaos Manor now. See upcoming column.  This little box has decided it for me: I am going to rebuild a BIG Linux box, and have at it..

 

This from elsewhere:

The beer in your hand is in the processor's registers.

The beer in the cooler next to you is in the processor's cache.

The beer in the fridge is in RAM.

The warm beer in the garage is on the hard disk.

The warm beer at the beer distributor is on a server on the Internet.

===

OK: let's be clear on something. Since I don't own stock in Microsoft, it's no great problem to me if the government harvests a few hundred million from the Microsoft stockholders in fines. I worry a little about what happens when a company valued at 80 times earnings falls to 50 times earnings when people begin to wonder just how it can sustain all that growth when it has to give back a lot of the profits every few years when its competitors squeal loudly enough. Actually, given that Microsoft is currently valued as worth more than the automobile industry, I worry a lot about the effect of that much wealth going down the tubes. What happens to pension holdings? Our balance of trade, which is increasingly dependent on royalties paid from overseas? 

But doubtless we can afford it, and if the government will then just give clear guidelines on what is and is not permissible, the harm won't be too great.

But will it? Or is this a move to establish "safe harbors": advisory boards, official or unofficial, that will tell you what is and is not legal in business practices. Hire this consulting firm, and things will be good. Don't forget to put money into this PAC. There you go, I'm sure they will give you no problems about that now.

That's the nightmare I face.

Could things be better if Microsoft never existed? Dunno. Would they be better if IBM had taken OS/2 more seriously and insisted that all IBM software for Windows shipped able to run on OS/2, and every IBM Windows box could be bought with OS/2 instead? I think so. Given that I'd still be writing a very lucrative column for OS/2 Professional they would sure be better for me. But how much better? I keep wondering.

We're in uncharted waters here. New discoveries could make much of the installed hardware base obsolete. Does, in fact, and much sooner than it used to. Set Top Boxes. Thin clients. I don't much like them -- I want my files at home -- but that's not so difficult either, disks being so cheap. It's possible right now to go out to Fry's and buy a bunch of stuff and for well under $500 be on the Internet and doing just about all I do without one single Microsoft product on my system. The web design would be a bit harder because FrontPage, now that I have got used to it, is simpler to do. The mail handlers available under Linux, on the other hand, are likely as good as Outlook 2000. I'd have to learn a lot of stuff over again, but I could be operating without Microsoft.

So could most of you. It might cost you a thousand or so. For those who hate Microsoft so much that you're willing to accuse me of being on the take -- you know who you are, fortunately not many -- why don't you DO that? Indeed at least one has, leaving me to wonder why, since he doesn't run any Microsoft products, he cares what Microsoft does?

But for most users, Windows was a blessing. It may not be great, or even very good, but it was the best thing around that was cheap and ran most of the software we already had.

Why was most of what we had PC software? Because Apple was raking in 25% profit on each box sold, and sued Digital Research to make them use those horrible drop down menus instead of pull down menus, so Atari started off with ugly and things got worse. I miss my Atari. It was a pretty good computer in its day. But the fact is that not due to evil Microsoft but just plain hard competition, by the time Windows came around the market was ready for a standard that was easy to use, and while IBM was running for its dinner, Gates was running for his life. And won.

Aren't desktop operating systems a natural monopoly? In which case what do we do now? I don't want competing standards. If it will make people happy to have the government confiscate some part of Microsoft's net worth in order to let us get on with the long boom and the industry, then do that. And hope we haven't sent the wrong message. We never had a boom this long. I sure hope it lasts. I've read a lot about why it has lasted, and most of the theories are contradictory. Mostly it has gone on because people believe it will. Perhaps, even though government can come in and confiscate winnings in this brutally competitive market, it will continue to grow. And perhaps, just perhaps, it will settle into a kinder and gentler industry, not so horribly competitive, not so crazy for growth... And I really don't know what will happen then.

 

 

 

 

TOP

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

TOP

Tuesday, November 9, 1999

I suspect I will have to write another column special to explain what has to be done now with Microsoft. Mail is -- interesting. I'll post representative samples later today.

Ran an unplanned experiment demonstrating the robustness of the Rebel.com NetWinder box in particular and Linux in general. That too will go in the column, but the bottom line is, I like this NetWinder box. It lets you do something useful with Linux in an hour or so with no intellectual investment other than learning how to set up a TCP/IP internal Ethernet network, after which you can experiment with what else Linux can do. There are cheaper ways to get Linux going, but there are few simpler, and the box is very hardy. It's also small and cute.

===

First go to mail and read the "Death of a thousand cuts" exchange. Then come back here. But read that first.

I have some well reasoned mail that in essence says:

  • Microsoft is arrogant

  • Microsoft has a monopoly

  • Microsoft has acted brutally toward some competitors

  • Microsoft does some things badly

  • Microsoft does many things in a way some of us wish they did differently.

I do not disagree with any of this. All silicon valley companies that are successful are arrogant, and all but one or two are brutal toward competitors. Some of the competitors are arrogant, brutal, mean, ornery, and stupid. Microsoft is in general not-stupid, and employs some of the brightest people around. They tend to arrogance because they know they are bright, and they assume that if there were anyone as bright as them out there they would have hired them, so anyone not working for Microsoft isn't as bright as they are.

I could make that statement about several universities, and some other companies. There would be elements of truth in all that.

As to monopoly, yes, it is one, and the alternatives are worse. I recall 10 different 5 1/4 " floppy formats. Never again.

So what is to be done? There are two categories of answer: those designed primarily to harm and punish Microsoft (which is to say their stockholders, since there isn't any possibility that Gates will be jailed. If he loses enough money he'll merely be the second wealthiest man in the world. He'll hate that, but the people who will really be hurt are the stockholders).

Remedies designed to hurt Microsoft, and remedies designed to solve problems and not harm anyone, and keep the long boom going. I am working on that one. 

I will have a partial on that in Intellectual Capital Thursday. I hope to have a more technical article on it in BYTE.com next Monday.

Suggestions on solutions welcome.

Well, I have done my Intellectual Capital column. I suspect it won't make anyone happy. Oh. well.

 

 

TOP

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

TOP

Wednesday, November 10, 1999

Tenth Anniversary of the Fall of the Berlin Wall

Anniversary of the founding of the US Marine Corps

It's a glorious day.

I continue to get mail, much of it abusive, to the effect that Microsoft is, too, a monopoly. Well, duh. Given the definition of the domain examined, of course it it, and a damned good thing, too.  That is, SOMEONE was going to win that slot, because we were going nuts with multiple operating systems. Until someone brought out an operating system simple enough for Aunt Minnie to use it to send email to the kids, the kids were not going to buy a computer for Aunt Minnie, and the market for small computers would be accordingly smaller.

There were a number of competitors for that monopoly. IBM had the best chance. Their first move was the Microchannel bus coupled with big royalties coupled with retroactive royalties for anyone who ever used the PC Bus; they hoped to get control of hardware and software the way Apple had. That didn't work. They still had the best chance, but OS/2 wasn't really intended for Aunt Minnie. From the beginning it was designed as an OS for "entry systems"; IBM always thought the profits were in Big Iron, and they didn't care beans about the rest of us.

Apple said they cared, but what they wanted was to gouge the rest of us with 25 to 50% profits on each box sold.

Atari tried, but Apple sued for "look and feel" and Atari caved in and put in those ugly drop down menus, and other horrors.

Amiga tried but C= had motives that didn't include winning.

Gates at least knew what his goal was: "s computer on every desk, and in every home, and in every classroom," although Apple looked to be winning in that third category.

So Microsoft won, In part nobody else knew what they were after. And the easier these things got to use, the more got sold, which drove the price down, down, down, until now, yes, the OS is a significant part of the price, but only because the price is so low; and there isn't a heck of a lot of room for OS price gouging in a $300 computer. Think Microsoft doesn't know that?

Sure they have a monopoly, and the question now is what to do about it. I have for years proposed one.

Mr. St. Onge sends this:

From: Stephen M. St. Onge saintonge@hotmail.com

Subject: More nostalgia From the Nov. '96 Byte web exclusive:

"One interesting bit of news from the IE3 launch was from Sky Dayton of EarthLink Network: EarthLink is the number 2 Internet service provider (ISP) in size now, up from four employees two years ago. Sky didn't say it, but my sources inside EarthLink tell me that Netscape executives are actually being nice to EarthLink people and even return Sky's calls. They used to treat him with arrogant indifference.

"As far as I know, though, Netscape executives still treat everyone else with arrogant indifference. I've yet to get any acknowledgment that I actually paid to register my copy of Netscape Navigator or to meet anyone who has had a pleasant experience dealing with Netscape people. Perhaps competition is forcing some changes. Gates made it clear that he's going to continue to develop Internet Explorer and give it away. Incidentally, EarthLink Total Access will have IE3 and Netscape Navigator on its distribution CDs in the future. "

By the way, the column in which you proposed your "document the calls" solution to the Microsoft case was in Byte for March, 1998.

My proposals for what to do about this situation are in tomorrow's Intellectual Capital. Of course if your primary motive is to harm Microsoft and you don't care that the breakup of AT&;T put a five to ten year gap in growth and innovation of the telephone communications business, and don't mind giving the Asians a great head start in the only damn business we have that exports stuff made in the USA, it won't appeal to you. And clearly the current Administration doesn't mind giving the Asians a head start.

Bring Microsoft down no matter what it does to stockholders. There are deep pockets out there, and the state attorneys general, and law firms needing new victims now smell blood. The feeding frenzy will begin.

There is one whack of a lot of mail on all this, and I have made most of my comments there. You can look over there by topics or just in today's mail.

But here is my favorite comment:

you're an idiot. look at the big picture fool.

-- ===================================

 Nicholas Williams Melia Design Group nicholas@melia.com http://www.melia.com

"Macintosh: We may not get everything right, but at least we knew the century was going to end." - Douglas Adams =========================

 

 

 

TOP

 

 

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

read book now

TOP

Thursday, 11 / 11 / 1999

Armistice day. And the guns were silent.

First, I have this macro: See www.intellectualcapital.com for thursday November 11 which I am applying to most mail now. I am also not going to answer mail whose subject matter or major points were already made, either here or in mail.

And today is a lovely day, I have to work, and it's time to prepare for Comdex.

HELP NEEDED: We need some way to take the TrueType Letter Gothic fixed pitch font (monospaced font) and add a character to the font. It's acceptable to edit the font and change an unused character to what we want. Any help appreciated. 

Second, does anyone know of a public domain fixed pitch (monospace) Letter Gothic displayable font (I don't really care about printing) that we can distribute with my wife's reading program? I'd prefer not to pay license fees unless I can do that in one lump simply because of book keeping.

I guess I'm asking for a font editor. Help?

While I was thinking about this, remember when PostScript was the only way to do "kerning" in desktop publishing?  TrueType took care of this giving us real WYSIWYG (a term which a lot of people don't need to understand any more thank God).   So next time you get too mad at Microsoft and Windows think about what it was like when you had to use TeX to publish anything, and there was one secretary in the Department who could use it and if she was busy you couldn't publish...

Incidentally, any letters that begin "You idiot," or "What a bunch of crap" are unlikely to be read. If you want merely to use your time, that's a good way to do it. It won't use much of mine.

==

And I have just learned this:

Last Saturday (November 6th), Ray Bradbury suffered a stroke, the result of a

blood clot at the base of his brain stem. He is paralyzed on the right side,

with a little movement, and his speech is slurred. He is hospitalized, but

is receiving no visitors.

A giant has been stricken. Prayers can't hurt.

 

 

TOP

 

 

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

TOP

Friday, November 12, 1999

Spent a good part of yesterday doing galley proofs of THE BURNING CITY. Galley slavery is a necessary part of authorship but it's never fun. Still, that is one good book.

The furor over the Microsoft Decision and my take on it continues. If you have not done so, See www.intellectualcapital.com for Thursday November 11 before you take me to task for not understanding monopolies. 

There is a good letter on masses and elites that stimulates a reply from me. I'm writing it now. It raised important points, and takes the wrong side of them in my judgment, but the points need to be raised.

On an entirely different subject:

Dear Jerry

D. W. Electrochemicals Ltd. has a web-site under (what else) http://www.stabilant.com 

E-mail: dwel@stabilant.com

We are especially happy to answer e-mail from old Chaos Manor readers however we never discrimate. We have a Linux 6.0 computer at our office. It's only one of 12 (ranging from S-100 systems through 286's 386's to Pentum !!! units) however all are running fine. Several years ago, whenever a unit crashed and Stabiant didn't bring it back to life (rare) we bypassed the aluminum electrolytics with tantalium capacitors. It worked on the S-100 2.5 Mhz running WordStar Ver. 2.6.

Oh for the days of Electric Pencil!

Regards

Wm. M. Wright

I have recommended this expensive stuff for 20 years, I have never found anything as good or useful, and if you don't know about it, learn. It has saved my bacon more times than I can count. Use it on telephone plugs, pc boards, memory boards, CPU pins and slot connections, and anything that makes electrical contact. It is wonderful.

Lots of mail, lots of everything, but I am going to BED. COMDEX starting tomorrow. Go to www.byte.com for COMDEX reports; we should be doing some of that daily.

 

 

 

TOP

 

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

TOP

Saturday,

We are off to COMDEX

 

 

 

TOP

 

 

This week:

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

read book now

TOP

Sunday, November 14, 1999

AT COMDEX

SEE www.BYTE.com for reports.

 

 

 

  TOP

 

 

birdline.gif (1428 bytes)